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戚風蛋糕(Chiffon Cake) - 烘焙試試看 - 閱讀夢想之旅
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戚風蛋糕(Chiffon Cake)

作者: dmreader  日期: 2008-09-29 19:52

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http://lh6.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODXY9puWyI/AAAAAAAAEy4/FUGoE7pNdI8/s800/R0016536.jpg
這次試試看做戚風蛋糕
戚風蛋糕一向是台灣主流蛋糕之一
可是，什麼是戚風蛋糕呢？
相傳是1927年由美國人哈利貝克 (Harry Baker)所發明
戚風 (Chiffon)這字原意是女性洋裝上絲綢緞帶
就是說戚風蛋糕的口感像絲綢緞帶一樣的輕盈，故命名的

其實在烘培製作上，主要特點有2個
第一個是分蛋打法(就是蛋白蛋黃分開打發)
第二個就是用了液體植物油取代了傳統烘焙裡用的固體奶油
很難做嗎？個人覺得非常簡單，比做包子、饅頭、麵包容易的多
如果不是要求外觀一定要很完美的話，成功率也很高
要控制火候到外表漂亮不裂開需要有點經驗
若要做成外表多采多姿的生日蛋糕則要花點時間學蛋糕裝飾

材料(6吋蛋糕模)：

一、蛋黃類
1.橄欖油(可用其他液體油) 30g
2.牛奶 50g
3.糖 15g
4.鹽 約半小匙
5.蛋黃 3個
6.低筋麵粉 55g
7.玉米粉(我用太白粉) 5g
8.泡打粉 約1茶匙


二、蛋白類
1.蛋白 3個
2.糖 40g


做法：

一、蛋黃類處理
http://lh3.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODNr8BbW6I/AAAAAAAAEwI/S1yex2MOaIk/s800/R0016394.jpg
1.將蛋黃加入糖、鹽，稍微打發至起泡
2.分次加入油、奶等拌勻(邊攪拌邊倒)
3.將粉類過篩後拌入(拌勻即可，不用攪拌到出筋)備用

二、蛋白類處理
http://lh3.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODNo-djLkI/AAAAAAAAEwA/XX_E1yIB3QQ/s800/R0016393.jpg
1.蛋白和糖混合，用攪拌器打至硬性發泡(我沒電動攪拌器所以用手動打蛋器打，大約10-15分鐘可完成)

三、混合
http://lh4.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODNukV1TkI/AAAAAAAAEwQ/cKHkQOpgKLQ/s800/R0016395.jpg
右邊是蛋白類，左邊是蛋黃類

1.將蛋白類先挖一些(約3分之1)到蛋黃類中，攪拌均勻
2.將蛋黃類那一鍋全部倒到蛋白類那一鍋，攪勻

http://lh4.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODNx15UZdI/AAAAAAAAEwY/ZwB3xB7qjtE/s800/R0016400.jpg
3.裝入模型中(約7分滿就好，預留膨脹空間，不要用不沾鍋的模型)

四、烘烤
http://lh6.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODN0mvjQlI/AAAAAAAAEwg/iwD3OfHV3EI/s800/R0016401.jpg
1.烤箱預熱200度C
2.將模型往桌上敲幾下(讓麵糊更均勻無氣泡)後置入烤箱
3.190度C烤20分表面上色後轉170度C烤15分

http://lh5.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODN4Ph8utI/AAAAAAAAEwo/6jGTTnRqWnE/s800/R0016403.jpg
4.用竹籤插入抽出，若無沾黏就是好了，可取出

http://lh6.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODN67MWpAI/AAAAAAAAEww/l6b9RwRZWDU/s800/R0016404.jpg
5.在桌上再敲幾下(等一下比較好脫模)後倒扣(比較不會塌陷)放涼

http://lh4.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODOCOrj9eI/AAAAAAAAExA/mWnUwB03tmw/s800/R0016411.jpg
6.用脫模刀或用其他工具協助從模型中挖出

http://lh6.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODN-dyEKmI/AAAAAAAAEw4/OzTWVjdQJpI/s800/R0016407.jpg
http://lh3.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODOE7rH4oI/AAAAAAAAExI/vv3e7gM5bK0/s800/R0016424.jpg
http://lh4.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODOJAZL7dI/AAAAAAAAExQ/mqKe57JkVkc/s800/R0016428.jpg


趁著現在是柚子的季節
後來又用了心型的模型做了一個柚子口味的
http://lh6.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODOMDN955I/AAAAAAAAExY/IirjA__sQUQ/s800/R0016520.jpg
http://lh4.ggpht.com/dmreader8/SODVJqSVXWI/AAAAAAAAEyY/wLFB7BvuJCo/s800/R0016543.jpg

這個模型比較小，所以我用2顆蛋
其餘材料大約照比例減少
但是部分液體類的材料換成了柚子茶膏and擠一些柚子汁
剩下一點點麵糊則加上可可粉利用小瑪芬杯做成巧克力戚風(圖上四方形那一個)


最後出爐後還在上面塗上一層鏡面果膠
鏡面果膠做法很簡單
將果汁加糖稍微加熱後
加入一些澱粉(玉米粉或太白粉)攪拌
好像在煮濃湯這樣(牽羹)
調濃一點塗在蛋糕表面就可以...

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標籤: 烘焙 作品 美食
評論: 7 | 引用: 0 | 閱讀: 8548
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冠軍 [ 2008-10-16 18:34 | 回覆 | 編輯/刪除 ]
昨天按你的步驟成功做了一個戚風蛋糕
很好吃喔~
可是没辦法脫膜(底部黏住了)

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dmreader [ 回復於2008-10-16 23:59 | 編輯/刪除 ]
確實不太好脫模
我都用2個方法：
1是將旁邊刮開後，用手下去拔
2.是用活動模(烘培行應該都有)，不過小心填入麵糊時不要漏出來
還有，活動模不能做乳酪蛋糕(因為要用水浴法，有空我再po上來做法)

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Kate [ 2008-10-09 13:57 | 回覆 | 編輯/刪除 ]
不錯哦，很久沒上來看看，你已經變成美食專家了ya :-D

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dmreader [ 回復於2008-10-14 08:30 | 編輯/刪除 ]
抱歉，家裡最近有一點事，比較少上網來回應....
美食專家？沒有啦..只是最近喜歡自己動手...
加上最近...中國黑心食品事件~
給了我繼續的動力，自己做比較安全啦.....
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